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Articles

Vol 1 No 1 (2026): Technologie: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi

IDENTIFIKASI TULISAN TANGAN MENJADI TEKS DIGITAL MENGGUNAKAN ALGORITMA CNN

Telah diserahkan
April 20, 2026
Diterbitkan
2026-06-14

Abstrak

Digitization of handwritten documents is an essential component in digital transformation in various sectors. This research aims to develop a handwriting identification system into digital text using the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) algorithm with architectural modifications in the form of adding residual connections. An experimental quantitative approach is applied with a dataset containing 50,000 handwritten images obtained from 500 respondents with diverse demographic distributions. Experimental results show that the proposed CNN architecture achieves 93.5% accuracy on the test dataset, an increase of 3.8% compared with conventional CNN. Performance analysis by character category revealed the highest accuracy in recognition of numbers (96.8%) and capital letters (95.3%), while special characters showed relatively lower accuracy (89.4%). The implementation of batch normalization and data augmentation strategies proved effective in improving the generalization of the model to variations in handwriting styles. Although the inference time increases slightly, this trade-off is acceptable considering the significant increase in accuracy. The main contribution of this research is the development of a robust handwriting recognition system with potential implementation in various applications such as digitizing historical archives, administrative document processing, and security systems based on handwriting biometrics.

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